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9UHD

Structure of FAM92A BAR domain

Summary for 9UHD
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9uhd/pdb
DescriptorCBY1-interacting BAR domain-containing protein 1 (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsprotein binding, lipid binding protein
Biological sourceMus musculus (house mouse)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight25232.56
Authors
Xu, X.,Ren, J.,Li, J. (deposition date: 2025-04-14, release date: 2025-07-16)
Primary citationXu, X.,Ren, J.,Li, J.
Dimerization of the BAR domain-containing protein FAM92A modulates lipid binding and interaction with CBY1.
J.Biol.Chem., 301:110346-110346, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: BAR (Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs) domain proteins drive membrane remodeling critical for cellular processes like ciliogenesis and organelle morphology. FAM92A (family with sequence similarity 92A), a classical BAR protein, regulates ciliary assembly, mitochondrial ultrastructure, and neuronal membrane dynamics, yet its molecular mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we determined the 2.2 Å crystal structure of the mouse FAM92A BAR domain, revealing an antiparallel, crescent-shaped homodimer. Structure-guided mutagenesis revealed that positively charged clusters on the concave surface are critical for lipid binding and identified residues essential for dimerization. We further demonstrated that FAM92A BAR directly binds the N-terminal region of Chibby1 (CBY1), a ciliary protein, with their respective dimerizations synergistically enhancing affinity. These findings elucidate the structural basis of FAM92A's membrane remodeling and CBY1 interaction, providing a molecular framework for its function in ciliogenesis and suggesting broader implications for FAM92 family proteins.
PubMed: 40484380
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbc.2025.110346
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.21 Å)
Structure validation

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