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9GCD

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN CHYMASE IN COMPLEX WITH Fulacimstat (COMPOUND86)

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 9GCD
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9gcd/pdb
Related9GBH 9GC1 9GC9 9GCC
DescriptorChymase, alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsserine protease, glycosylated, mast cells, secreted, hydrolase, hydrolase inhibitor complex
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight26745.75
Authors
Schaefer, M.,Fuerstner, C. (deposition date: 2024-08-01, release date: 2024-11-27, Last modification date: 2025-04-09)
Primary citationFurstner, C.,Ackerstaff, J.,Meier, H.,Straub, A.,Mittendorf, J.,Schamberger, J.,Schafer, M.,Borngen, K.,Jorissen, H.,Zubov, D.,Zimmermann, K.,Tersteegen, A.,Geiss, V.,Hartmann, E.,Albrecht-Kupper, B.,D'Orleans-Juste, P.,Lapointe, C.,Vincent, L.,Heitmeier, S.,Tinel, H.
Discovery and Preclinical Characterization of Fulacimstat (BAY 1142524), a Potent and Selective Chymase Inhibitor As a New Profibrinolytic Approach for Safe Thrombus Resolution.
J.Med.Chem., 68:6108-6126, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Chymase is a serine-protease produced by mast cells. In the past few decades, its role in fibrotic diseases triggered the search for orally available chymase inhibitors. Aiming at reducing adverse cardiac remodeling after myocardial infarction, our research efforts resulted in the discovery of fulacimstat (BAY 1142524). While clinical trials did not demonstrate efficacy in this indication, the recent discovery of a new unexpected biological role of chymase spurred a revival of interest in chymase inhibition: chymase was shown to inactivate plasmin within fibrin-rich clots. Chymase inhibitors are now considered as potential profibrinolytic drugs with low bleeding risk and therefore exceptional safety for the treatment of acute thrombosis settings such as stroke, pulmonary embolism, or venous thrombosis. This article describes the chemical optimization journey from a screening hit to the discovery of fulacimstat (BAY 1142524), a selective chymase inhibitor with a good safety profile, as well as its preclinical and characterization.
PubMed: 39541507
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01819
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.798 Å)
Structure validation

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