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9FD7

Re-engineered peroxygenase variant of 2-deoxy-D-ribose-5-phosphate aldolase in substrate-free state

Summary for 9FD7
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9fd7/pdb
DescriptorDeoxyribose-phosphate aldolase, GLYCEROL (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsprotein engineering, directed evolution, aldolase, peroxygenase, schiff base, lyase
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight57891.94
Authors
Thunnissen, A.M.W.H.,Zhou, H.,Frietema, H.O.T.,Poelarends, G.J. (deposition date: 2024-05-16, release date: 2025-03-12, Last modification date: 2025-05-21)
Primary citationZhou, H.,Kunzendorf, A.,Xu, G.,Frietema, H.O.T.,Thunnissen, A.W.H.,Poelarends, G.J.
Engineering 2-Deoxy-D-ribose-5-phosphate Aldolase for anti- and syn-Selective Epoxidations of alpha , beta-Unsaturated Aldehydes.
Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.Engl., 64:e202503054-e202503054, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The enzyme 2-deoxy-D-ribose-5-phosphate aldolase (DERA) naturally catalyzes the reversible aldol addition between acetaldehyde and D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to yield 2-deoxy-D-ribose-5-phosphate. Herein we describe the redesign of DERA into a proficient non-natural peroxygenase that promotes the asymmetric epoxidation of various α,β-unsaturated aldehydes. This repurposed aldolase, named DERA-EP, is able to utilize HO to accomplish both anti- and syn-selective epoxidations of various α,β-unsaturated aldehydes to give the corresponding epoxides with moderate to high diastereoselectivity (diastereomeric ratio up to 99 : 1) and excellent enantioselectivity (enantiomeric ratio up to 99 : 1). Crystallographic analysis of DERA-EP in a substrate-free and substrate-bound state provides a structural context for the evolved activity, a clear explanation for the high enantioselectivity, and compelling evidence for catalysis via enzyme-bound iminium ion intermediates. The unprecedented anti-selectivity of DERA-EP with multiple α,β-unsaturated aldehydes is complementary to the syn-selectivity of previously reported enzyme-, metal- and organo-catalysts, making DERA-EP an attractive new asset to the toolbox of epoxidation catalysts.
PubMed: 39993220
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202503054
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.4 Å)
Structure validation

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