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9F1D

Mammalian quaternary complex of a translating 80S ribosome, NAC, MetAP1 and NatA/E-HYPK

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 9F1D
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9f1d/pdb
Related2b3h 6ppl 6pw9 7qwr 8p2k
EMDB information50126
Descriptor28S rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, 60S ribosomal protein L22, ... (99 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstranslation, ribosome, nac, n-terminal acetyltransferase, nata, nate, metap1, hypk
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
More
Total number of polymer chains91
Total formula weight4125657.36
Authors
Yudin, D.,Scaiola, A.,Ban, N. (deposition date: 2024-04-18, release date: 2024-08-21, Last modification date: 2024-10-02)
Primary citationLentzsch, A.M.,Yudin, D.,Gamerdinger, M.,Chandrasekar, S.,Rabl, L.,Scaiola, A.,Deuerling, E.,Ban, N.,Shan, S.O.
NAC guides a ribosomal multienzyme complex for nascent protein processing.
Nature, 633:718-724, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Approximately 40% of the mammalian proteome undergoes N-terminal methionine excision and acetylation, mediated sequentially by methionine aminopeptidase (MetAP) and N-acetyltransferase A (NatA), respectively. Both modifications are strictly cotranslational and essential in higher eukaryotic organisms. The interaction, activity and regulation of these enzymes on translating ribosomes are poorly understood. Here we perform biochemical, structural and in vivo studies to demonstrate that the nascent polypeptide-associated complex (NAC) orchestrates the action of these enzymes. NAC assembles a multienzyme complex with MetAP1 and NatA early during translation and pre-positions the active sites of both enzymes for timely sequential processing of the nascent protein. NAC further releases the inhibitory interactions from the NatA regulatory protein huntingtin yeast two-hybrid protein K (HYPK) to activate NatA on the ribosome, enforcing cotranslational N-terminal acetylation. Our results provide a mechanistic model for the cotranslational processing of proteins in eukaryotic cells.
PubMed: 39169182
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-024-07846-7
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.26 Å)
Structure validation

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