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9EBW

Chimeric fluorescence biosensor formed from a lactate-binding protein and GFP, bound to lactate

Summary for 9EBW
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9ebw/pdb
DescriptorGreen fluorescent protein,Methyl-accepting chemotaxis transducer (TlpC), GLYCEROL, LACTIC ACID, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsbiosensor, binding protein, fluorescent protein, chimera
Biological sourceAequorea victoria
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Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight234128.22
Authors
Horwitz, S.M.,Ambarian, J.A.,Jones, R.,Waidmann, L.,Davis, K.M. (deposition date: 2024-11-13, release date: 2025-03-19)
Primary citationRosen, P.C.,Horwitz, S.M.,Brooks, D.J.,Kim, E.,Ambarian, J.A.,Waidmann, L.,Davis, K.M.,Yellen, G.
State-dependent motion of a genetically encoded fluorescent biosensor.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 122:e2426324122-e2426324122, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Genetically encoded biosensors can measure biochemical properties such as small-molecule concentrations with single-cell resolution, even in vivo. Despite their utility, these sensors are "black boxes": Very little is known about the structures of their low- and high-fluorescence states or what features are required to transition between them. We used LiLac, a lactate biosensor with a quantitative fluorescence-lifetime readout, as a model system to address these questions. X-ray crystal structures and engineered high-affinity metal bridges demonstrate that LiLac exhibits a large interdomain twist motion that pulls the fluorescent protein away from a "sealed," high-lifetime state in the absence of lactate to a "cracked," low-lifetime state in its presence. Understanding the structures and dynamics of LiLac will help to think about and engineer other fluorescent biosensors.
PubMed: 40048274
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2426324122
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.78 Å)
Structure validation

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