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9DTZ

SARS-CoV-2 Mpro in complex with compound 5

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 9DTZ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9dtz/pdb
Descriptor3C-like proteinase nsp5, N-[(2S)-3-cyclopropyl-1-({(2R)-1-imino-3-[(3R)-2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl]propan-2-yl}amino)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-4-methoxy-1H-indole-2-carboxamide, SODIUM ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordssars-cov-2 mpro, hydrolase, compound 5, corona virus, aldehyde and nitrile based inhibitors, viral protein, hydrolase-inhibitor complex, hydrolase/inhibitor
Biological sourceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight70957.77
Authors
Bigelow, L.,Tang, H.,Boguslaw, N.,Duda, D.M. (deposition date: 2024-10-02, release date: 2025-04-30, Last modification date: 2025-08-06)
Primary citationPadmanabha Das, K.M.,Chen, J.,Charifson, P.S.,Green, J.,Tang, H.,Panchal, S.,Pu, F.,Korepanova, A.,Dubey, A.,Afanador, G.,Stojkovic, V.,Nocek, B.,Bigelow, L.,Stubbs, S.H.,Davey, R.A.,DeGoey, D.A.,Arthanari, H.,Namchuk, M.N.
Inhibition of dimeric SARS-CoV-2 Mpro displays positive cooperativity and a mixture of covalent and non-covalent binding.
Iscience, 28:112773-112773, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: SARS-CoV-2 Mpro is a cysteine protease that acts as a symmetrical dimer and displays positive cooperativity for substrate turnover. A series of potent reversible covalent peptidomimetic aldehydes and nitriles was designed as Mpro inhibitors. To better understand the observed structure activity relationships (SAR), binding potency and mechanism was examined by enzyme activity assay, surface plasmon resonance, X-ray crystallography, matrix-assisted laser desorption electrospray ionization, and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Potent aldehydes bind Mpro cooperativity but bind covalently to only one subunit of the dimer. The analogous nitriles do not bind cooperatively, and the degree of covalent binding observed varied depending on the assay method employed. The NMR studies support that potent inhibition of Mpro by the nitriles does not require covalent binding. The data highlight the caveats in using orthogonal assays to confirm compound mechanism, particularly in cooperative systems.
PubMed: 40655098
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2025.112773
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.2 Å)
Structure validation

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