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9DBA

Co-Bound Structure of Computationally Designed Homotrimer Tet4

Summary for 9DBA
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9dba/pdb
DescriptorComputationally Designed Tet4, COBALT (II) ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmetalloprotein, computational design, de novo protein
Biological sourcesynthetic construct
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight12620.54
Authors
Hoffnagle, A.M.,Tezcan, F.A. (deposition date: 2024-08-23, release date: 2025-08-06)
Primary citationHoffnagle, A.M.,Srisantitham, S.,Neeley, M.,Tsai, C.Y.,Tezcan, F.A.
A De Novo Designed Protein with Versatile Metal Binding and Tunable Hydrolytic Activity.
Biochemistry, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Metalloenzyme superfamilies achieve diverse functions within a shared structural framework, and similar functional variety may be achievable in designed proteins. We have previously reported a computational approach that enables the design of symmetric protein assemblies around metal centers with predefined coordination geometries. Here, we demonstrate that an artificial protein trimer, termed Tet4, whose structure was designed around an idealized tetrahedral His/HO-Zn coordination motif, enables the high-affinity binding of several other divalent first-row transition metal ions in the same geometry as for Zn. We then follow the proposed evolutionary path of a natural metalloenzyme superfamily by engineering a pseudosymmetric, single-chain variant of Tet4, scTet4. scTet4 allows us to introduce asymmetric point mutations that influence the catalytic properties of the metal center. We also demonstrate that we can further tune the enzymatic activity of Tet4 by designing a substrate pocket that improves Zn-Tet4's affinity for a hydrolysis substrate, 4-methylumbelliferyl acetate.
PubMed: 40700614
DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.5c00259
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.2 Å)
Structure validation

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