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9D36

Structure of the C-terminal Domain of RAGE and Its Inhibitor

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 9D36
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9d36/pdb
Related2LMB 6VXG
NMR InformationBMRB: 31193
DescriptorAdvanced glycosylation end product-specific receptor, 4-[(morpholin-4-yl)methyl]-2-{4-[(2R)-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl]phenyl}quinoline-7-carbonitrile (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsrage, age, receptor for advanced glycation endproducts, inhibitor, ctrage, protein binding, protein binding-inhibitor complex, protein binding/inhibitor
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight5429.69
Authors
Theophall, G.G.,Ramasamy, R.,Schmidt, A.M.,Manigrasso, M.,Shekthman, A. (deposition date: 2024-08-09, release date: 2025-08-13, Last modification date: 2026-02-25)
Primary citationTheophall, G.G.,Manigrasso, M.B.,Nazarian, P.,Premo, A.,Reverdatto, S.,Yepuri, G.,Burz, D.S.,Vanegas, S.M.,Mangar, K.,Zhao, Y.,Li, H.,DeVita, R.J.,Ramasamy, R.,Schmidt, A.M.,Shekhtman, A.
RAGE-mediated activation of the formin DIAPH1 and human macrophage inflammation are inhibited by a small molecule antagonist.
Cell Chem Biol, 32:1221-1234.e8, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: RAGE and its intracellular effector molecule, the actin polymerase DIAPH1, mediate inflammation and the complications of diabetes. Using NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry, we built a structural model of the RAGE-DIAPH1 complex, revealing how binding of the cytoplasmic tail of RAGE (ctRAGE) to DIAPH1 stimulates its actin polymerization activity, which is inhibited by a small molecule antagonist of RAGE-DIAPH1 interaction, RAGE406R. The solution structure of the RAGE406R - ctRAGE suggests that RAGE406R prevents the formation of the RAGE-DIAPH1. FRET, actin polymerization assays, smooth muscle cell migration, and THP1 cell inflammation experiments, together with the in vivo interrogation of the effects of RAGE406R in mouse models of inflammation and diabetic wound healing, support this mode of RAGE-DIAPH1 antagonism. Finally, the treatment of macrophages differentiated from peripheral blood-derived mononuclear cells from humans with type 1 diabetes with RAGE406R reduces the mRNA expression of the chemokine CCL2, diminishing the expression of a key node in the inflammatory response.
PubMed: 41038162
DOI: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2025.09.004
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
Structure validation

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