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9CIB

CryoEM Structure of HCA2 DREADD Gi1 in complex with FCH-2296413 (Local Refinement)

Summary for 9CIB
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9cib/pdb
Related8UUJ
EMDB information45616
DescriptorHydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2, (3M,4aR,5aR)-3-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-4,4a,5,5a-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopropa[4,5]cyclopenta[1,2-c]pyrazole (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsgpcr, hca2, membrane protein, dreadd
Biological sourceMus musculus (house mouse)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight34435.92
Authors
Primary citationKang, H.J.,Krumm, B.E.,Tassou, A.,Geron, M.,DiBerto, J.F.,Kapolka, N.J.,Gumpper, R.H.,Sakamoto, K.,Dewran Kocak, D.,Olsen, R.H.J.,Huang, X.P.,Zhang, S.,Huang, K.L.,Zaidi, S.A.,Nguyen, M.T.,Jo, M.J.,Katritch, V.,Fay, J.F.,Scherrer, G.,Roth, B.L.
Structure-guided design of a peripherally restricted chemogenetic system.
Cell, 187:7433-7449.e20, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Designer receptors exclusively activated by designer drugs (DREADDs) are chemogenetic tools for remotely controlling cellular signaling, neural activity, behavior, and physiology. Using a structure-guided approach, we provide a peripherally restricted Gi-DREADD, hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor DREADD (HCAD), whose native receptor is minimally expressed in the brain, and a chemical actuator that does not cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). This was accomplished by combined mutagenesis, analoging via an ultra-large make-on-demand library, structural determination of the designed DREADD receptor via cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM), and validation of HCAD function. Expression and activation of HCAD in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons inhibit action potential (AP) firing and reduce both acute and tissue-injury-induced inflammatory pain. The HCAD chemogenetic system expands the possibilities for studying numerous peripheral systems with little adverse effects on the central nervous system (CNS). The structure-guided approach used to generate HCAD also has the potential to accelerate the development of emerging chemogenetic tools for basic and translational sciences.
PubMed: 39631393
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2024.11.001
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.62 Å)
Structure validation

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