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9CDA

Structure of type I-2 alpha-synuclein filament from multiple system atrophy

Summary for 9CDA
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9cda/pdb
Related9CD9
EMDB information45464 45465
DescriptorAlpha-synuclein (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsfibril, synuclein, protein fibril
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains18
Total formula weight260569.94
Authors
Yan, N.L.,Candido, F.,Tse, E.,Melo, A.A.,Southworth, D.R.,Merz, G.E. (deposition date: 2024-06-24, release date: 2024-11-27, Last modification date: 2025-01-22)
Primary citationYan, N.L.,Candido, F.,Tse, E.,Melo, A.A.,Prusiner, S.B.,Mordes, D.A.,Southworth, D.R.,Paras, N.A.,Merz, G.E.
Cryo-EM structure of a novel alpha-synuclein filament subtype from multiple system atrophy.
Febs Lett., 599:33-40, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by accumulation of α-synuclein cross-β amyloid filaments in the brain. Previous structural studies of these filaments by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) revealed three discrete folds distinct from α-synuclein filaments associated with other neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we use cryo-EM to identify a novel, low-populated MSA filament subtype (designated Type I) in addition to a predominant class comprising MSA Type II filaments. The 3.3-Å resolution structure of the Type I filament reveals a fold consisting of two asymmetric protofilaments, one of which adopts a novel structure that is chimeric between two previously reported protofilaments. These results further define MSA-specific folds of α-synuclein filaments and have implications for designing MSA diagnostics and therapeutics.
PubMed: 39511911
DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.15048
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.3 Å)
Structure validation

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