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9C1Y

Structure of human neuronal nitric oxide synthase R354A/G357D mutant heme domain in complex with 7-((3-(((4-(6-aminopyridin-2-yl)butyl)amino)methyl)phenoxy)methyl)quinolin-2-amine

Summary for 9C1Y
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9c1y/pdb
DescriptorNitric oxide synthase, brain, PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE, 7-{[3-({[4-(6-aminopyridin-2-yl)butyl]amino}methyl)phenoxy]methyl}quinolin-2-amine, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsnitric oxide synthase inhibitor, heme enzyme, oxidoreductase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight200846.62
Authors
Li, H.,Poulos, T.L. (deposition date: 2024-05-29, release date: 2025-06-11, Last modification date: 2025-08-06)
Primary citationWeerawarna, P.M.,Li, H.,Rathnayake, A.D.,Hardy, C.D.,Poulos, T.L.,Silverman, R.B.
A Tetrahydrobiopterin-Displacing Potent Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitor with an Unprecedented Binding Mode.
Acs Med.Chem.Lett., 16:651-659, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Nitric oxide synthase (NOS) is a pivotal enzyme that regulates various physiological processes, and the dysregulation of neuronal NOS (nNOS) is implicated in neurodegenerative diseases. In our efforts to leverage existing X-ray crystallography data to develop novel aminoquinoline-pyridine hybrid inhibitors and evaluate their inhibitory activities and interactions with NOS isoforms, we identified compounds and as potent human nNOS inhibitors ( = 38 and 22 nM, respectively). Notably, compound displayed an unprecedented binding mode, displacing the essential cofactor tetrahydrobiopterin (HB). Furthermore, compound exhibited excellent selectivity, with a 900-fold preference for human nNOS over human eNOS, making it one of the most potent and selective aminoquinoline-based nNOS inhibitors reported to date. Herein we present our inhibitor design rationale, the synthesis, and the biochemical/physical evaluation of binding along with X-ray crystallographic studies with three NOS isoforms, providing detailed insights into the observed potency and selectivity of these inhibitors.
PubMed: 40236557
DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00062
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.3 Å)
Structure validation

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