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8ZUT

Crystal structure of the F99S/M153T/V163A variant of GFP at pH 8.5

Summary for 8ZUT
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8zut/pdb
DescriptorGreen fluorescent protein, MAGNESIUM ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsgreen fluorescent protein, fluorescent protein
Biological sourceAequorea victoria
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight25892.57
Authors
Takeda, R.,Tsutsumi, E.,Takeda, K. (deposition date: 2024-06-10, release date: 2024-11-06)
Primary citationTakeda, R.,Tsutsumi, E.,Okatsu, K.,Fukai, S.,Takeda, K.
Structural characterization of green fluorescent protein in the I-state.
Sci Rep, 14:22832-22832, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Green fluorescent protein (GFP) is widely utilized as a fluorescent tag in biochemical fields. Whereas the intermediate (I) state has been proposed in the photoreaction cycle in addition to the A and B states, until now the structure of I has only been estimated by computational studies. In this paper, we report the crystal structures of the I stabilizing variants of GFP at high resolutions where respective atoms can be observed separately. Comparison with the structures in the other states highlights the structural feature of the I state. The side chain of one of the substituted residues, Val203, adopts the gauche- conformation observed for Thr203 in the A state, which is different from the B state. On the other hand, His148 interacts with the chromophore by ordinary hydrogen bonding with a distance of 2.85 Å, while the weaker interaction by longer distances is observed in the A state. Therefore, it was indicated that it is possible to distinguish three states A, B and I by the two hydrogen bond distances Oγ-Thr203···Oη-chromophore and Nδ1-His148···Oη-chromophore. We discuss the characteristics of the I intermediate of wild-type GFP on the bases of the structure estimated from the variant structures by quantum chemical calculations.
PubMed: 39353998
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-73696-y
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.48 Å)
Structure validation

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