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8SWU

Structure of Clostridium perfringens PNP bound to transition state analog IMMUCILLIN H and sulfate

Summary for 8SWU
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8swu/pdb
DescriptorPurine nucleoside phosphorylase, 1,4-DIDEOXY-4-AZA-1-(S)-(9-DEAZAHYPOXANTHIN-9-YL)-D-RIBITOL, SULFATE ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordspentosyltransferase, purine nucleoside phosphorylase, transferase
Biological sourceClostridium perfringens ATCC 13124
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight90493.72
Authors
Fedorov, E.,Ghosh, A. (deposition date: 2023-05-19, release date: 2023-10-18, Last modification date: 2023-11-22)
Primary citationMinnow, Y.V.T.,Schramm, V.L.,Almo, S.C.,Ghosh, A.
Phosphate Binding in PNP Alters Transition-State Analogue Affinity and Subunit Cooperativity.
Biochemistry, 62:3116-3125, 2023
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Purine nucleoside phosphorylases (PNPs) catalyze the phosphorolysis of 6-oxypurine nucleosides with an HPO dianion nucleophile. Nucleosides and phosphate occupy distinct pockets in the PNP active site. Evaluation of the HPO site by mutagenesis, cooperative binding studies, and thermodynamic and structural analysis demonstrate that alterations in the HPO binding site can render PNP inactive and significantly impact subunit cooperativity and binding to transition-state analogue inhibitors. Cooperative interactions between the cationic transition-state analogue and the anionic HPO nucleophile demonstrate the importance of reforming the transition-state ensemble for optimal inhibition with transition-state analogues. Altered phosphate binding in the catalytic site mutants helps to explain one of the known lethal PNP deficiency syndromes in humans.
PubMed: 37812583
DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.3c00264
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.34 Å)
Structure validation

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