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8SEK

Type IIIa beta-amyloid 40 Filaments from Down syndrome

Summary for 8SEK
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8sek/pdb
EMDB information40419
DescriptorType IIIb beta-amyloid 40 Filament (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsbeta amyloid filaments, down syndrome, neuropeptide, human trisomy 21
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains10
Total formula weight43358.52
Authors
Hoq, M.R.,Vago, F.S.,Bharath, S.R.,Jiang, W. (deposition date: 2023-04-10, release date: 2024-04-03, Last modification date: 2024-06-26)
Primary citationFernandez, A.,Hoq, M.R.,Hallinan, G.I.,Li, D.,Bharath, S.R.,Vago, F.S.,Zhang, X.,Ozcan, K.A.,Newell, K.L.,Garringer, H.J.,Jiang, W.,Ghetti, B.,Vidal, R.
Cryo-EM structures of amyloid-beta and tau filaments in Down syndrome.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 31:903-909, 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Adult individuals with Down syndrome (DS) develop Alzheimer disease (AD). Whether there is a difference between AD in DS and AD regarding the structure of amyloid-β (Aβ) and tau filaments is unknown. Here we report the structure of Aβ and tau filaments from two DS brains. We found two Aβ filaments (types IIIa and IIIb) that differ from those previously reported in sporadic AD and two types of Aβ filaments (I and II) identical to those found in sporadic and familial AD. Tau filaments (paired helical filaments and straight filaments) were identical to those in AD, supporting the notion of a common mechanism through which amyloids trigger aggregation of tau. This knowledge is important for understanding AD in DS and assessing whether adults with DS could be included in AD clinical trials.
PubMed: 38553642
DOI: 10.1038/s41594-024-01252-3
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.5 Å)
Structure validation

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