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8RTZ

The structure of E. coli penicillin binding protein 3 (PBP3) in complex with a bicyclic peptide inhibitor

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 8RTZ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8rtz/pdb
DescriptorPeptidoglycan D,D-transpeptidase FtsI, Bicyclic peptide inhibitor, 1,1',1''-(1,3,5-triazinane-1,3,5-triyl)tripropan-1-one, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsinhibitor, complex, pbp3 (penicillin binding protein 3), bicyclic peptide, transpeptidase, peptidoglycan, hydrolase
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
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Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight38881.50
Authors
Newman, H.,Rowland, C.E.,Dods, R.,Lewis, N.,Stanway, S.J.,Bellini, D.,Beswick, P. (deposition date: 2024-01-29, release date: 2024-04-03, Last modification date: 2025-06-18)
Primary citationRowland, C.E.,Newman, H.,Martin, T.T.,Dods, R.,Bournakas, N.,Wagstaff, J.M.,Lewis, N.,Stanway, S.J.,Balmforth, M.,Kessler, C.,van Rietschoten, K.,Bellini, D.,Roper, D.I.,Lloyd, A.J.,Dowson, C.G.,Skynner, M.J.,Beswick, P.,Dawson, M.J.
Discovery and chemical optimisation of a potent, Bi-cyclic antimicrobial inhibitor of Escherichia coli PBP3.
Commun Biol, 8:819-819, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Penicillin binding proteins (PBPs) are well validated antimicrobial targets, but the prevalence of β-lactamase driven resistance and, more rarely, target-based mutations, necessitates new classes of PBP-targeting drugs. Here we describe the discovery and optimisation of bicyclic peptide (Bicycle) inhibitors of E. coli PBP3 (EcPBP3) using a proprietary phage display platform, and their conjugation to linear antimicrobial peptides to confer outer membrane permeation. These molecules exhibited high-affinity binding to E. coli PBP3 and a viable spectrum of killing activity against clinically relevant species of the Enterobacterales. X-ray crystallography was used to explore the mode of binding to PBP3, enabling increased target affinity and improvement of in vitro stability. These compounds bind to the transpeptidase active site cleft of PBP3 and represent, to our knowledge, a novel non-β-lactam chemical class of high affinity, non-covalent penicillin binding protein inhibitors. This work demonstrates an approach to rapidly find binders to antimicrobial targets, combined with an entry mechanism to provide access to the Gram negative cell.
PubMed: 40437113
DOI: 10.1038/s42003-025-08246-x
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.52 Å)
Structure validation

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