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8JXN

Human 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase in BCCP-H1 state with MCoA

Summary for 8JXN
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8jxn/pdb
EMDB information36706
DescriptorMethylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase beta chain, mitochondrial, Methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase subunit alpha, mitochondrial, 5-(HEXAHYDRO-2-OXO-1H-THIENO[3,4-D]IMIDAZOL-6-YL)PENTANAL, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmcc, mitochondrial, cytosolic protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
More
Total number of polymer chains12
Total formula weight858407.93
Authors
Liu, D.S.,Su, J.Y.,Tian, X.Y. (deposition date: 2023-06-30, release date: 2024-07-03, Last modification date: 2024-11-27)
Primary citationSu, J.,Tian, X.,Cheng, H.,Liu, D.,Wang, Z.,Sun, S.,Wang, H.W.,Sui, S.F.
Structural insight into synergistic activation of human 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase.
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 2024
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The enzymes 3-methylcrotonyl-coenzyme A (CoA) carboxylase (MCC), pyruvate carboxylase and propionyl-CoA carboxylase belong to the biotin-dependent carboxylase family located in mitochondria. They participate in various metabolic pathways in human such as amino acid metabolism and tricarboxylic acid cycle. Many human diseases are caused by mutations in those enzymes but their structures have not been fully resolved so far. Here we report an optimized purification strategy to obtain high-resolution structures of intact human endogenous MCC, propionyl-CoA carboxylase and pyruvate carboxylase in different conformational states. We also determine the structures of MCC bound to different substrates. Analysis of MCC structures in different states reveals the mechanism of the substrate-induced, multi-element synergistic activation of MCC. These results provide important insights into the catalytic mechanism of the biotin-dependent carboxylase family and are of great value for the development of new drugs for the treatment of related diseases.
PubMed: 39223421
DOI: 10.1038/s41594-024-01379-3
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.2 Å)
Structure validation

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