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8F8P

Cryo-EM structure of F-actin in the ADP state

Summary for 8F8P
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8f8p/pdb
EMDB information28932 28933 28934 28935 28936
DescriptorActin, alpha skeletal muscle, ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE, MAGNESIUM ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsactin cytoskeleton, filament, f-actin, structural protein
Biological sourceOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
Total number of polymer chains5
Total formula weight212807.39
Authors
Carman, P.J.,Barrie, K.R.,Dominguez, R. (deposition date: 2022-11-22, release date: 2023-06-07, Last modification date: 2023-07-05)
Primary citationCarman, P.J.,Barrie, K.R.,Rebowski, G.,Dominguez, R.
Structures of the free and capped ends of the actin filament.
Science, 380:1287-1292, 2023
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The barbed and pointed ends of the actin filament (F-actin) are the sites of growth and shrinkage and the targets of capping proteins that block subunit exchange, including CapZ at the barbed end and tropomodulin at the pointed end. We describe cryo-electron microscopy structures of the free and capped ends of F-actin. Terminal subunits at the free barbed end adopt a "flat" F-actin conformation. CapZ binds with minor changes to the barbed end but with major changes to itself. By contrast, subunits at the free pointed end adopt a "twisted" monomeric actin (G-actin) conformation. Tropomodulin binding forces the second subunit into an F-actin conformation. The structures reveal how the ends differ from the middle in F-actin and how these differences control subunit addition, dissociation, capping, and interactions with end-binding proteins.
PubMed: 37228182
DOI: 10.1126/science.adg6812
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.26 Å)
Structure validation

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