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8DFO

type I-C Cascade bound to AcrIC4

Summary for 8DFO
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8dfo/pdb
EMDB information27409
Descriptorpre-crRNA processing endonuclease, CRISPR-associated protein, TM1801 family, CRISPR-associated protein, CT1133 family, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscrispr, type i-c, anti-crispr, cascade, type i-c cascade, acric4, dna binding protein, rna binding protein-rna complex, rna binding protein/rna
Biological sourceDesulfovibrio vulgaris
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Total number of polymer chains13
Total formula weight369781.32
Authors
O'Brien, R.E.,Bravo, J.P.K.,Ramos, D.,Hibshman, G.N.,Wright, J.T.,Taylor, D.W. (deposition date: 2022-06-22, release date: 2023-02-15, Last modification date: 2024-06-12)
Primary citationO'Brien, R.E.,Bravo, J.P.K.,Ramos, D.,Hibshman, G.N.,Wright, J.T.,Taylor, D.W.
Structural snapshots of R-loop formation by a type I-C CRISPR Cascade.
Mol.Cell, 83:746-, 2023
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Type I CRISPR-Cas systems employ multi-subunit Cascade effector complexes to target foreign nucleic acids for destruction. Here, we present structures of D. vulgaris type I-C Cascade at various stages of double-stranded (ds)DNA target capture, revealing mechanisms that underpin PAM recognition and Cascade allosteric activation. We uncover an interesting mechanism of non-target strand (NTS) DNA stabilization via stacking interactions with the "belly" subunits, securing the NTS in place. This "molecular seatbelt" mechanism facilitates efficient R-loop formation and prevents dsDNA reannealing. Additionally, we provide structural insights into how two anti-CRISPR (Acr) proteins utilize distinct strategies to achieve a shared mechanism of type I-C Cascade inhibition by blocking PAM scanning. These observations form a structural basis for directional R-loop formation and reveal how different Acr proteins have converged upon common molecular mechanisms to efficiently shut down CRISPR immunity.
PubMed: 36805026
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2023.01.024
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.1 Å)
Structure validation

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