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8DC0

Rat Betaglycan Zona Pellucida Domain (ZPC) in complex with mini monomer TGFb2 (mmTGF-b2-7M2R)

Summary for 8DC0
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8dc0/pdb
DescriptorTransforming growth factor beta receptor type 3, Transforming growth factor beta-2 (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscomplex, betaglycan, tgfb2, cytokine
Biological sourceRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
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Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight32860.78
Authors
Wieteska, L.,Taylor, A.B.,Hinck, A.P. (deposition date: 2022-06-15, release date: 2023-06-21, Last modification date: 2025-11-19)
Primary citationWieteska, L.,Taylor, A.B.,Punch, E.,Coleman, J.A.,Conway, I.O.,Lin, Y.F.,Byeon, C.H.,Hinck, C.S.,Krzysiak, T.,Ishima, R.,Lopez-Casillas, F.,Cherepanov, P.,Bernard, D.J.,Hill, C.S.,Hinck, A.P.
Structures of TGF-beta with betaglycan and signaling receptors reveal mechanisms of complex assembly and signaling.
Nat Commun, 16:1778-1778, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Betaglycan (BG) is a transmembrane co-receptor of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) family of signaling ligands. It is essential for embryonic development, tissue homeostasis and fertility in adults. It functions by enabling binding of the three TGF-β isoforms to their signaling receptors and is additionally required for inhibin A (InhA) activity. Despite its requirement for the functions of TGF-βs and InhA in vivo, structural information explaining BG ligand selectivity and its mechanism of action is lacking. Here, we determine the structure of TGF-β bound both to BG and the signaling receptors, TGFBR1 and TGFBR2. We identify key regions responsible for ligand engagement, which has revealed binding interfaces that differ from those described for the closely related co-receptor of the TGF-β family, endoglin, thus demonstrating remarkable evolutionary adaptation to enable ligand selectivity. Finally, we provide a structural explanation for the hand-off mechanism underlying TGF-β signal potentiation.
PubMed: 40011426
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-56796-9
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.93 Å)
Structure validation

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