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8BJP

The N288D mutant cytoplasmic PAS domain of Geobacillus thermodenitrificans histidine kinase CitA

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 8BJP
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8bjp/pdb
Descriptorcytoplasmic PAS domain of CitA from Geobacillus thermodenitrificans, MAGNESIUM ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscytoplasmic pas domain, cita, histidine kinase, transmembrane signaling, signaling protein
Biological sourceGeobacillus thermodenitrificans
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight24916.10
Authors
Becker, S. (deposition date: 2022-11-04, release date: 2023-11-15, Last modification date: 2025-05-21)
Primary citationZhang, X.C.,Xue, K.,Salvi, M.,Schomburg, B.,Mehrens, J.,Giller, K.,Stopp, M.,Weisenburger, S.,Boning, D.,Sandoghdar, V.,Unden, G.,Becker, S.,Andreas, L.B.,Griesinger, C.
Mechanism of sensor kinase CitA transmembrane signaling.
Nat Commun, 16:935-935, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Membrane bound histidine kinases (HKs) are ubiquitous sensors of extracellular stimuli in bacteria. However, a uniform structural model is still missing for their transmembrane signaling mechanism. Here, we used solid-state NMR in conjunction with crystallography, solution NMR and distance measurements to investigate the transmembrane signaling mechanism of a paradigmatic citrate sensing membrane embedded HK, CitA. Citrate binding in the sensory extracytoplasmic PAS domain (PASp) causes the linker to transmembrane helix 2 (TM2) to adopt a helical conformation. This triggers a piston-like pulling of TM2 and a quaternary structure rearrangement in the cytosolic PAS domain (PASc). Crystal structures of PASc reveal both anti-parallel and parallel dimer conformations. An anti-parallel to parallel transition upon citrate binding agrees with interdimer distances measured in the lipid embedded protein using a site-specific F label in PASc. These data show how Angstrom scale structural changes in the sensor domain are transmitted across the membrane to be converted and amplified into a nm scale shift in the linker to the phosphorylation subdomain of the kinase.
PubMed: 39843904
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-55671-3
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.1 Å)
Structure validation

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