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8AF0

Crystal structure of human angiogenin and RNA duplex

Summary for 8AF0
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb8af0/pdb
DescriptorRNA (5'-R(*GP*CP*CP*CP*GP*CP*CP*UP*GP*UP*CP*AP*CP*GP*CP*GP*GP*GP*C)-3'), Angiogenin, GLYCEROL, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsribonuclease, rna duplex, rnase a-like, rna binding protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
More
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight40691.62
Authors
Sievers, K.,Ficner, R. (deposition date: 2022-07-15, release date: 2022-09-14, Last modification date: 2024-11-06)
Primary citationSievers, K.,Ficner, R.
Structure of angiogenin dimer bound to double-stranded RNA.
Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.F, 78:330-337, 2022
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Angiogenin is an unusual member of the RNase A family and is of great interest in multiple pathological contexts. Although it has been assigned various regulatory roles, its core catalytic function is that of an RNA endonuclease. However, its catalytic efficiency is comparatively low and this has been linked to a unique C-terminal helix which partially blocks its RNA-binding site. Assuming that binding to its RNA substrate could trigger a conformational rearrangement, much speculation has arisen on the topic of the interaction of angiogenin with RNA. To date, no structural data on angiogenin-RNA interactions have been available. Here, the structure of angiogenin bound to a double-stranded RNA duplex is reported. The RNA does not reach the active site of angiogenin and no structural arrangement of the C-terminal domain is observed. However, angiogenin forms a previously unobserved crystallographic dimer that makes several backbone interactions with the major and minor grooves of the RNA double helix.
PubMed: 36048083
DOI: 10.1107/S2053230X22008317
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.43 Å)
Structure validation

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