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7YC5

Cryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 spike in complex with K202.B bispecific antibody

Summary for 7YC5
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7yc5/pdb
EMDB information33734
DescriptorSpike glycoprotein, Light chain from K202.B, bispecific antibody, Heavy chain from K202.B, bispecific antibody, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsspike protein, antibody, bispecific antibody, viral protein-immune system complex, viral protein/immune system
Biological sourceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
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Total number of polymer chains9
Total formula weight706901.50
Authors
Yoo, Y.,Cho, H.S. (deposition date: 2022-06-30, release date: 2023-07-05, Last modification date: 2024-10-16)
Primary citationKim, J.W.,Heo, K.,Kim, H.J.,Yoo, Y.,Cho, H.S.,Jang, H.J.,Lee, H.Y.,Ko, I.Y.,Woo, J.R.,Cho, Y.B.,Lee, J.H.,Yang, H.R.,Shin, H.G.,Choi, H.L.,Hwang, K.,Kim, S.,Kim, H.,Chun, K.,Lee, S.
Novel bispecific human antibody platform specifically targeting a fully open spike conformation potently neutralizes multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants.
Antiviral Res., 212:105576-105576, 2023
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Rapid emergence of new variants of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has prompted an urgent need for the development of broadly applicable and potently neutralizing antibody platform against the SARS-CoV-2, which can be used for combatting the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this study, based on a noncompeting pair of phage display-derived human monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) specific to the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of SARS-CoV-2 isolated from human synthetic antibody library, we generated K202.B, a novel engineered bispecific antibody with an immunoglobulin G4-single-chain variable fragment design, with sub- or low nanomolar antigen-binding avidity. Compared with the parental mAbs or mAb cocktail, the K202.B antibody showed superior neutralizing potential against a variety of SARS-CoV-2 variants in vitro. Furthermore, structural analysis of bispecific antibody-antigen complexes using cryo-electron microscopy revealed the mode of action of K202.B complexed with a fully open three-RBD-up conformation of SARS-CoV-2 trimeric spike proteins by simultaneously interconnecting two independent epitopes of the SARS-CoV-2 RBD via inter-protomer interactions. Intravenous monotherapy using K202.B exhibited potent neutralizing activity in SARS-CoV-2 wild-type- and B.1.617.2 variant-infected mouse models, without significant toxicity in vivo. The results indicate that this novel approach of development of immunoglobulin G4-based bispecific antibody from an established human recombinant antibody library is likely to be an effective strategy for the rapid development of bispecific antibodies, and timely management against fast-evolving SARS-CoV-2 variants.
PubMed: 36870394
DOI: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2023.105576
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.1 Å)
Structure validation

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