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7Y1K

Structure of SUR2A in complex with Mg-ATP, Mg-ADP and repaglinide in the inward-facing conformation

Summary for 7Y1K
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7y1k/pdb
EMDB information33564
DescriptorATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 9, ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE, MAGNESIUM ION, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordssur2a, abc transporter, repaglinide, membrane protein
Biological sourceRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight175736.00
Authors
Chen, L.,Ding, D.,Hou, T. (deposition date: 2022-06-08, release date: 2023-06-14, Last modification date: 2023-10-11)
Primary citationDing, D.,Hou, T.,Wei, M.,Wu, J.X.,Chen, L.
The inhibition mechanism of the SUR2A-containing K ATP channel by a regulatory helix.
Nat Commun, 14:3608-3608, 2023
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: K channels are metabolic sensors for intracellular ATP/ADP ratios, play essential roles in many physiological processes, and are implicated in a spectrum of pathological conditions. SUR2A-containing K channels differ from other subtypes in their sensitivity to Mg-ADP activation. However, the underlying structural mechanism remains poorly understood. Here we present a series of cryo-EM structures of SUR2A in the presence of different combinations of Mg-nucleotides and the allosteric inhibitor repaglinide. These structures uncover regulatory helix (R helix) on the NBD1-TMD2 linker, which wedges between NBD1 and NBD2. R helix stabilizes SUR2A in the NBD-separated conformation to inhibit channel activation. The competitive binding of Mg-ADP with Mg-ATP to NBD2 mobilizes the R helix to relieve such inhibition, allowing channel activation. The structures of SUR2B in similar conditions suggest that the C-terminal 42 residues of SUR2B enhance the structural dynamics of NBD2 and facilitate the dissociation of the R helix and the binding of Mg-ADP to NBD2, promoting NBD dimerization and subsequent channel activation.
PubMed: 37330603
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-39379-4
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.8 Å)
Structure validation

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