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7QLA

Structure of the Rab GEF complex Mon1-Ccz1

Summary for 7QLA
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7qla/pdb
EMDB information14066
DescriptorVacuolar fusion protein MON1, Ccz1 (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsguanine nucleotide exchange factor, tld rab gef, longin domains, pip binding, endocytosis
Biological sourceChaetomium thermophilum
More
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight133352.29
Authors
Klink, B.U.,Herrmann, E.,Antoni, C.,Langemeyer, L.,Kiontke, S.,Gatsogiannis, C.,Ungermann, C.,Raunser, S.,Kuemmel, D. (deposition date: 2021-12-20, release date: 2022-02-09, Last modification date: 2025-07-09)
Primary citationKlink, B.U.,Herrmann, E.,Antoni, C.,Langemeyer, L.,Kiontke, S.,Gatsogiannis, C.,Ungermann, C.,Raunser, S.,Kummel, D.
Structure of the Mon1-Ccz1 complex reveals molecular basis of membrane binding for Rab7 activation.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 119:-, 2022
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Activation of the GTPase Rab7/Ypt7 by its cognate guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) Mon1-Ccz1 marks organelles such as endosomes and autophagosomes for fusion with lysosomes/vacuoles and degradation of their content. Here, we present a high-resolution cryogenic electron microscopy structure of the Mon1-Ccz1 complex that reveals its architecture in atomic detail. Mon1 and Ccz1 are arranged side by side in a pseudo-twofold symmetrical heterodimer. The three Longin domains of each Mon1 and Ccz1 are triangularly arranged, providing a strong scaffold for the catalytic center of the GEF. At the opposite side of the Ypt7-binding site, a positively charged and relatively flat patch stretches the Longin domains 2/3 of Mon1 and functions as a phosphatidylinositol phosphate-binding site, explaining how the GEF is targeted to membranes. Our work provides molecular insight into the mechanisms of endosomal Rab activation and serves as a blueprint for understanding the function of members of the Tri Longin domain Rab-GEF family.
PubMed: 35105815
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2121494119
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.85 Å)
Structure validation

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