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7P6P

ROCK2 IN COMPLEX WITH COMPOUND 17

Summary for 7P6P
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7p6p/pdb
DescriptorRho-associated protein kinase 2, ~{N}-[(1~{R})-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-4-pyridin-4-yl-cyclohexane-1-carboxamide, CHLORIDE ION, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsrho-associated protein kinase 2, inhibitor complex, transferase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight184583.35
Authors
Maillard, M.C. (deposition date: 2021-07-16, release date: 2025-10-22)
Primary citationLadduwahetty, T.,Lee, M.R.,Maillard, M.C.,Cachope, R.,Todd, D.,Barnes, M.,Beaumont, V.,Chauhan, A.,Gallati, C.,Haughan, A.F.,Kempf, G.,Luckhurst, C.A.,Matthews, K.,McAllister, G.,Mitchell, P.,Patel, H.,Rose, M.,Saville-Stones, E.,Steinbacher, S.,Stott, A.J.,Thatcher, E.,Tierney, J.,Urbonas, L.,Munoz-Sanjuan, I.,Dominguez, C.
Identification of a Potent, Selective, and Brain-Penetrant Rho Kinase Inhibitor and its Activity in a Mouse Model of Huntington's Disease.
J.Med.Chem., 65:9819-9845, 2022
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The Rho kinase (ROCK) pathway is implicated in the pathogenesis of several conditions, including neurological diseases. In Huntington's disease (HD), ROCK is implicated in mutant huntingtin (HTT) aggregation and neurotoxicity, and members of the ROCK pathway are increased in HD mouse models and patients. To validate this mode of action as a potential treatment for HD, we sought a potent, selective, central nervous system (CNS)-penetrant ROCK inhibitor. Identifying a compound that could be dosed orally in mice with selectivity against other AGC kinases, including protein kinase G (PKG), whose inhibition could potentially activate the ROCK pathway, was paramount for the program. We describe the optimization of published ligands to identify a novel series of ROCK inhibitors based on a piperazine core. Morphing of the early series developed in-house by scaffold hopping enabled the identification of a compound exhibiting high potency and desired selectivity and demonstrating a robust pharmacodynamic (PD) effect by the inhibition of ROCK-mediated substrate (MYPT1) phosphorylation after oral dosing.
PubMed: 35816678
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c00474
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.82 Å)
Structure validation

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