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7KZ6

Crystal structure of KabA from Bacillus cereus UW85 with bound cofactor PMP

Summary for 7KZ6
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7kz6/pdb
Related7KZ3 7KZ5
DescriptorAminotransferase class I/II-fold pyridoxal phosphate-dependent enzyme, 4'-DEOXY-4'-AMINOPYRIDOXAL-5'-PHOSPHATE, 1,2-ETHANEDIOL, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordskanosamine, biosynthesis, aminotransferase, kaba, biosynthetic protein, transferase
Biological sourceBacillus cereus
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight206666.24
Authors
Prasertanan, T.,Palmer, D.R.J.,Sanders, D.A.R. (deposition date: 2020-12-10, release date: 2021-05-26, Last modification date: 2023-10-18)
Primary citationPrasertanan, T.,Palmer, D.R.J.,Sanders, D.A.R.
Snapshots along the catalytic path of KabA, a PLP-dependent aminotransferase required for kanosamine biosynthesis in Bacillus cereus UW85.
J.Struct.Biol., 213:107744-107744, 2021
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Kanosamine is an antibiotic and antifungal monosaccharide. The kanosamine biosynthetic pathway from glucose 6-phosphate in Bacillus cereus UW85 was recently reported, and the functions of each of the three enzymes in the pathway, KabA, KabB and KabC, were demonstrated. KabA, a member of a subclass of the VI family of PLP-dependent aminotransferases, catalyzes the second step in the pathway, generating kanosamine 6-phosphate (K6P) using l-glutamate as the amino-donor. KabA catalysis was shown to be extremely efficient, with a second-order rate constant with respect to K6P transamination of over 10 Ms. Here we report the high-resolution structure of KabA in both the PLP- and PMP-bound forms. In addition, co-crystallization with K6P allowed the structure of KabA in complex with the covalent PLP-K6P adduct to be solved. Co-crystallization or soaking with glutamate or 2-oxoglutarate did not result in crystals with either substrate/product. Reduction of the PLP-KabA complex with sodium cyanoborohydride gave an inactivated enzyme, and crystals of the reduced KabA were soaked with the l-glutamate analog glutarate to mimic the KabA-PLP-l-glutamate complex. Together these four structures give a complete picture of how the active site of KabA recognizes substrates for each half-reaction. The KabA structure is discussed in the context of homologous aminotransferases.
PubMed: 33984505
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsb.2021.107744
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.65 Å)
Structure validation

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