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7CKQ

The cryo-EM structure of B. subtilis BmrR transcription activation complex

Summary for 7CKQ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7ckq/pdb
EMDB information30390
DescriptorDNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha, MAGNESIUM ION, ZINC ION, ... (12 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsrna polymerase, transcription activation, transcription
Biological sourceBacillus subtilis (strain 168)
More
Total number of polymer chains11
Total formula weight494728.47
Authors
Fang, C.L.,Zhang, Y. (deposition date: 2020-07-18, release date: 2020-12-16, Last modification date: 2024-03-27)
Primary citationFang, C.,Li, L.,Zhao, Y.,Wu, X.,Philips, S.J.,You, L.,Zhong, M.,Shi, X.,O'Halloran, T.V.,Li, Q.,Zhang, Y.
The bacterial multidrug resistance regulator BmrR distorts promoter DNA to activate transcription.
Nat Commun, 11:6284-6284, 2020
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The MerR-family proteins represent a unique family of bacteria transcription factors (TFs), which activate transcription in a manner distinct from canonical ones. Here, we report a cryo-EM structure of a B. subtilis transcription activation complex comprising B. subtilis six-subunit (2αββ'ωε) RNA Polymerase (RNAP) core enzyme, σ, a promoter DNA, and the ligand-bound B. subtilis BmrR, a prototype of MerR-family TFs. The structure reveals that RNAP and BmrR recognize the upstream promoter DNA from opposite faces and induce four significant kinks from the -35 element to the -10 element of the promoter DNA in a cooperative manner, which restores otherwise inactive promoter activity by shortening the length of promoter non-optimal -35/-10 spacer. Our structure supports a DNA-distortion and RNAP-non-contact paradigm of transcriptional activation by MerR TFs.
PubMed: 33293519
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-20134-y
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (4.4 Å)
Structure validation

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