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7Y6K

Cryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 receptor binding domain in complex with K202.B bispecific antibody

Summary for 7Y6K
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb7y6k/pdb
Related7YC5
EMDB information33642
DescriptorSpike glycoprotein, scFv region and Fab region of light chain from K202.B, bispecific antibody fusion protein, Fab region of heavy chain from K202.B, bispecific antibody, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsspike protein, antibody, viral protein-immune system complex, viral protein/immune system
Biological sourceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
More
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight233495.49
Authors
Yoo, Y.,Cho, H.S. (deposition date: 2022-06-20, release date: 2023-07-19, Last modification date: 2025-06-18)
Primary citationKim, J.W.,Heo, K.,Kim, H.J.,Yoo, Y.,Cho, H.S.,Jang, H.J.,Lee, H.Y.,Ko, I.Y.,Woo, J.R.,Cho, Y.B.,Lee, J.H.,Yang, H.R.,Shin, H.G.,Choi, H.L.,Hwang, K.,Kim, S.,Kim, H.,Chun, K.,Lee, S.
Novel bispecific human antibody platform specifically targeting a fully open spike conformation potently neutralizes multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants.
Antiviral Res., 212:105576-105576, 2023
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Rapid emergence of new variants of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has prompted an urgent need for the development of broadly applicable and potently neutralizing antibody platform against the SARS-CoV-2, which can be used for combatting the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this study, based on a noncompeting pair of phage display-derived human monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) specific to the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of SARS-CoV-2 isolated from human synthetic antibody library, we generated K202.B, a novel engineered bispecific antibody with an immunoglobulin G4-single-chain variable fragment design, with sub- or low nanomolar antigen-binding avidity. Compared with the parental mAbs or mAb cocktail, the K202.B antibody showed superior neutralizing potential against a variety of SARS-CoV-2 variants in vitro. Furthermore, structural analysis of bispecific antibody-antigen complexes using cryo-electron microscopy revealed the mode of action of K202.B complexed with a fully open three-RBD-up conformation of SARS-CoV-2 trimeric spike proteins by simultaneously interconnecting two independent epitopes of the SARS-CoV-2 RBD via inter-protomer interactions. Intravenous monotherapy using K202.B exhibited potent neutralizing activity in SARS-CoV-2 wild-type- and B.1.617.2 variant-infected mouse models, without significant toxicity in vivo. The results indicate that this novel approach of development of immunoglobulin G4-based bispecific antibody from an established human recombinant antibody library is likely to be an effective strategy for the rapid development of bispecific antibodies, and timely management against fast-evolving SARS-CoV-2 variants.
PubMed: 36870394
DOI: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2023.105576
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.34 Å)
Structure validation

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