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6ZKA

Membrane domain of open complex I during turnover

Summary for 6ZKA
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6zka/pdb
EMDB information11242
DescriptorNADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 3, Acyl carrier protein, NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex subunit 8, ... (37 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscomplex, respiration, nadh, proton pump, mitochondria, iron-sulphur cluster, oxidoreductase, membrane protein, electron transport
Biological sourceOvis aries (Sheep)
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Total number of polymer chains29
Total formula weight660272.69
Authors
Kampjut, D.,Sazanov, L.A. (deposition date: 2020-06-30, release date: 2020-10-07, Last modification date: 2025-04-09)
Primary citationKampjut, D.,Sazanov, L.A.
The coupling mechanism of mammalian respiratory complex I.
Science, 370:-, 2020
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Mitochondrial complex I couples NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreduction to proton pumping by an unknown mechanism. Here, we present cryo-electron microscopy structures of ovine complex I in five different conditions, including turnover, at resolutions up to 2.3 to 2.5 angstroms. Resolved water molecules allowed us to experimentally define the proton translocation pathways. Quinone binds at three positions along the quinone cavity, as does the inhibitor rotenone that also binds within subunit ND4. Dramatic conformational changes around the quinone cavity couple the redox reaction to proton translocation during open-to-closed state transitions of the enzyme. In the induced deactive state, the open conformation is arrested by the ND6 subunit. We propose a detailed molecular coupling mechanism of complex I, which is an unexpected combination of conformational changes and electrostatic interactions.
PubMed: 32972993
DOI: 10.1126/science.abc4209
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.5 Å)
Structure validation

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