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6W3I

Crystal structure of a FAM46C mutant in complex with Plk4

Summary for 6W3I
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6w3i/pdb
DescriptorTerminal nucleotidyltransferase 5C, Serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK4 (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsrna polymerase, transferase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
More
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight65637.98
Authors
Chen, H.,Shang, G.J.,Lu, D.F.,Zhang, X.W. (deposition date: 2020-03-09, release date: 2020-05-06, Last modification date: 2023-10-18)
Primary citationChen, H.,Lu, D.,Shang, G.,Gao, G.,Zhang, X.
Structural and Functional Analyses of the FAM46C/Plk4 Complex.
Structure, 28:910-921.e4, 2020
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: FAM46C, a non-canonical poly(A) polymerase, is frequently mutated in multiple myeloma. Loss of function of FAM46C promotes cell survival of multiple myeloma, suggesting a tumor-suppressive role. FAM46C is also essential for fastening sperm head and flagellum, indispensable for male fertility. The molecular mechanisms of these functions of FAM46C remain elusive. We report the crystal structure of FAM46C to provide the basis for its poly(A) polymerase activity and rationalize mutations associated with multiple myeloma. In addition, we found that FAM46C interacts directly with the serine/threonine kinase Plk4, the master regulator of centrosome duplication. We present the structure of FAM46C in complex with the Cryptic Polo-Box 1-2 domains of Plk4. Our structure-based mutational analyses show that the interaction with Plk4 recruits FAM46C to centrosomes. Our data suggest that Plk4-mediated localization of FAM46C enables its regulation of centrosome structure and functions, which may underlie the roles for FAM46C in cell proliferation and sperm development.
PubMed: 32433990
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2020.04.023
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.802 Å)
Structure validation

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