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6VJS

Escherichia coli RNA polymerase and ureidothiophene-2-carboxylic acid complex

Summary for 6VJS
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6vjs/pdb
DescriptorDNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha, DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta, DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta', ... (8 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsrna polymerase transcription, transcription
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
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Total number of polymer chains12
Total formula weight920596.41
Authors
Murakami, K.S.,Molodtsov, V. (deposition date: 2020-01-17, release date: 2020-10-07, Last modification date: 2023-10-11)
Primary citationHaupenthal, J.,Kautz, Y.,Elgaher, W.A.M.,Patzold, L.,Rohrig, T.,Laschke, M.W.,Tschernig, T.,Hirsch, A.K.H.,Molodtsov, V.,Murakami, K.S.,Hartmann, R.W.,Bischoff, M.
Evaluation of Bacterial RNA Polymerase Inhibitors in a Staphylococcus aureus -Based Wound Infection Model in SKH1 Mice.
Acs Infect Dis., 6:2573-2581, 2020
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Chronic wounds infected with pathogens such as represent a worldwide health concern, especially in patients with a compromised immune system. As antimicrobial resistance has become an immense global problem, novel antibiotics are urgently needed. One strategy to overcome this threatening situation is the search for drugs targeting novel binding sites on essential and validated enzymes such as the bacterial RNA polymerase (RNAP). In this work, we describe the establishment of an wound infection model based on the pathogen and hairless Crl:SKH1-Hrhr (SKH1) mice. The model proved to be a valuable preclinical tool to study selected RNAP inhibitors after topical application. While rifampicin showed a reduction in the loss of body weight induced by the bacteria, an acceleration of wound healing kinetics, and a reduced number of colony forming units in the wound, the ureidothiophene-2-carboxylic acid was inactive under conditions, probably due to strong plasma protein binding. The cocrystal structure of compound with RNAP, that we hereby also present, will be of great value for applying appropriate structural modifications to further optimize the compound, especially in terms of plasma protein binding.
PubMed: 32886885
DOI: 10.1021/acsinfecdis.0c00034
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (4.02 Å)
Structure validation

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