6UJO

HHAT L75F Neoantigen Peptide KQWLVWLFL Presented by HLA-A206

Summary for 6UJO

• Entry DOI: 10.2210/pdb6ujo/pdb
• Related: 6UJQ 6UK2 6UK4
• Descriptor: MHC class I antigen, Beta-2-microglobulin, Protein-cysteine N-palmitoyltransferase HHAT, ... (4 entities in total)
• Functional Keywords: neoantigen, peptide/mhc, immune system
• Biological source: Homo sapiens (Human); More
• Total number of polymer chains: 3
• Total formula weight: 45114.28

Authors

Devlin, J.R.,Baker, B.M.,Vander Kooi, C. (deposition date: 2019-10-03, release date: 2020-08-19, Last modification date: 2024-11-06)

Primary citation

Devlin, J.R.,Alonso, J.A.,Ayres, C.M.,Keller, G.L.J.,Bobisse, S.,Vander Kooi, C.W.,Coukos, G.,Gfeller, D.,Harari, A.,Baker, B.M.
Structural dissimilarity from self drives neoepitope escape from immune tolerance.
Nat.Chem.Biol., 16:1269-1276, 2020

PubMed Abstract: T-cell recognition of peptides incorporating nonsynonymous mutations, or neoepitopes, is a cornerstone of tumor immunity and forms the basis of new immunotherapy approaches including personalized cancer vaccines. Yet as they are derived from self-peptides, the means through which immunogenic neoepitopes overcome immune self-tolerance are often unclear. Here we show that a point mutation in a non-major histocompatibility complex anchor position induces structural and dynamic changes in an immunologically active ovarian cancer neoepitope. The changes pre-organize the peptide into a conformation optimal for recognition by a neoepitope-specific T-cell receptor, allowing the receptor to bind the neoepitope with high affinity and deliver potent T-cell signals. Our results emphasize the importance of structural and physical changes relative to self in neoepitope immunogenicity. Considered broadly, these findings can help explain some of the difficulties in identifying immunogenic neoepitopes from sequence alone and provide guidance for developing novel, neoepitope-based personalized therapies.

PubMed: 32807968
DOI: 10.1038/s41589-020-0610-1

Experimental method

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.25 Å)