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6T9N

CryoEM structure of human polycystin-2/PKD2 in UDM supplemented with PI(4,5)P2

Summary for 6T9N
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6t9n/pdb
EMDB information10418
DescriptorPolycystin-2, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, CHOLESTEROL, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsion channel, transient receptor potential channel, polycystic kidney disease, structural genomics, structural genomics consortium, sgc, membrane protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight276891.48
Authors
Primary citationWang, Q.,Corey, R.A.,Hedger, G.,Aryal, P.,Grieben, M.,Nasrallah, C.,Baronina, A.,Pike, A.C.W.,Shi, J.,Carpenter, E.P.,Sansom, M.S.P.
Lipid Interactions of a Ciliary Membrane TRP Channel: Simulation and Structural Studies of Polycystin-2.
Structure, 28:169-184.e5, 2020
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Polycystin-2 (PC2) is a transient receptor potential (TRP) channel present in ciliary membranes of the kidney. PC2 shares a transmembrane fold with other TRP channels, in addition to an extracellular domain found in TRPP and TRPML channels. Using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and cryoelectron microscopy we identify and characterize PIP and cholesterol interactions with PC2. PC2 is revealed to have a PIP binding site close to the equivalent vanilloid/lipid binding site in the TRPV1 channel. A 3.0-Å structure reveals a binding site for cholesterol on PC2. Cholesterol interactions with the channel at this site are characterized by MD simulations. The two classes of lipid binding sites are compared with sites observed in other TRPs and in Kv channels. These findings suggest PC2, in common with other ion channels, may be modulated by both PIPs and cholesterol, and position PC2 within an emerging model of the roles of lipids in the regulation and organization of ciliary membranes.
PubMed: 31806353
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2019.11.005
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.96 Å)
Structure validation

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