Summary for 6S86
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb6s86/pdb |
Descriptor | Stimulator of Interferon genes, 9,9'-[(2R,3R,3aS,5S,7aR,9R,10R,10aS,12S,14aR)-3,5,10,12-tetrahydroxy-5,12-dioxidooctahydro-2H,7H-difuro[3,2-d:3',2'-j][1,3,7,9,2,8]tetraoxadiphosphacyclododecine-2,9-diyl]bis(2-amino-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one) (3 entities in total) |
Functional Keywords | activator, membrane protein, immune system, receptor, protein binding |
Biological source | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Total number of polymer chains | 2 |
Total formula weight | 47068.54 |
Authors | |
Primary citation | Smola, M.,Birkus, G.,Boura, E. No magnesium is needed for binding of the stimulator of interferon genes to cyclic dinucleotides. Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.F, 75:593-598, 2019 Cited by PubMed Abstract: Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) binds cyclic dinucleotides (CDNs), which induce a large conformational change of the protein. The structural basis of activation of STING by CDNs is rather well understood. Unliganded STING forms an open dimer that undergoes a large conformational change (∼10 Å) to a closed conformation upon the binding of a CDN molecule. This event activates downstream effectors of STING and subsequently leads to activation of the type 1 interferon response. However, a previously solved structure of STING with 3',3'-c-di-GMP shows Mg atoms mediating the interaction of STING with this CDN. Here, it is shown that no Mg atoms are needed for this interaction; in fact, magnesium can in some cases obstruct the binding of a CDN to STING. PubMed: 31475926DOI: 10.1107/S2053230X19010999 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.6 Å) |
Structure validation
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