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6RG4

Crystal structure of human Carbonic anhydrase II in complex with (R)-4-(2-benzyl-4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide

Summary for 6RG4
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6rg4/pdb
DescriptorCarbonic anhydrase 2, ZINC ION, GLYCEROL, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordslyase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight29912.13
Authors
Ferraroni, M.,Angeli, A.,Supuran, C. (deposition date: 2019-04-16, release date: 2020-05-13, Last modification date: 2024-01-24)
Primary citationChiaramonte, N.,Bua, S.,Angeli, A.,Ferraroni, M.,Picchioni, I.,Bartolucci, G.,Braconi, L.,Dei, S.,Teodori, E.,Supuran, C.T.,Romanelli, M.N.
Sulfonamides incorporating piperazine bioisosteres as potent human carbonic anhydrase I, II, IV and IX inhibitors.
Bioorg.Chem., 91:103130-103130, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Starting from the molecular simplification of (R) 4-(3,4-dibenzylpiperazine-1-carbonyl)benzenesulfonamide 9a, a compound endowed with selectivity for human Carbonic Anhydrase (hCA) IV, a series of piperazines and 4-aminopiperidines carrying a 4-sulfamoylbenzamide moiety as Zn-binding group have been designed and tested on human isoforms hCA I, II, IV and IX, using a stopped flow CO hydrase assay. The aim of the work was to derive structure-activity relationships useful for designing isoform selective compounds. These structural modifications changed the selectivity profile of the analogues from hCA IV to hCA I and II, and improved potency. Several of the new compounds showed subnanomolar activity on hCA II. X-ray crystallography of ligand-hCAII complexes was used to compare the binding modes of the new piperazines and the previously synthesized 2-benzyl-piperazine analogues, explaining the inhibition profiles.
PubMed: 31374520
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103130
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.25 Å)
Structure validation

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