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6OR0

Crystal structure of Insulin from Non-merohedrally twinned crystals

Summary for 6OR0
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6or0/pdb
DescriptorInsulin chain A, Insulin chain B (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsnonmerohedral twinning, twinned structure solution, twinned structure refinement, hormone
Biological sourceBos taurus (Bovine)
More
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight5672.49
Authors
Sevvana, M.,Ruf, M.,Uson, I.,Sheldrick, G.M.,Herbst-Irmer, R. (deposition date: 2019-04-29, release date: 2019-12-11, Last modification date: 2024-10-23)
Primary citationSevvana, M.,Ruf, M.,Uson, I.,Sheldrick, G.M.,Herbst-Irmer, R.
Non-merohedral twinning: from minerals to proteins.
Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol, 75:1040-1050, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: In contrast to twinning by merohedry, the reciprocal lattices of the different domains of non-merohedral twins do not overlap exactly. This leads to three kinds of reflections: reflections with no overlap, reflections with an exact overlap and reflections with a partial overlap of a reflection from a second domain. This complicates the unit-cell determination, indexing, data integration and scaling of X-ray diffraction data. However, with hindsight it is possible to detwin the data because there are reflections that are not affected by the twinning. In this article, the successful solution and refinement of one mineral, one organometallic and two protein non-merohedral twins using a common strategy are described. The unit-cell constants and the orientation matrices were determined by the program CELL_NOW. The data were then integrated with SAINT. TWINABS was used for scaling, empirical absorption corrections and the generation of two different data files, one with detwinned data for structure solution and refinement and a second one for (usually more accurate) structure refinement against total integrated intensities. The structures were solved by experimental phasing using SHELXT for the first two structures and SHELXC/D/E for the two protein structures; all models were refined with SHELXL.
PubMed: 31793898
DOI: 10.1107/S2059798319010179
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.55 Å)
Structure validation

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