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6N7W

Structure of bacteriophage T7 leading-strand DNA polymerase (D5A/E7A)/Trx in complex with a DNA fork and incoming dTTP (from multiple lead complexes)

Summary for 6N7W
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6n7w/pdb
EMDB information0357 0359 0362 0363 0364 0365
DescriptorDNA-directed DNA polymerase, TrxA, DNA (25-MER), ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsdna polymerase, helicase, dna replication, replisome, transferase-dna complex, transferase/dna
Biological sourceEnterobacteria phage T7 (Bacteriophage T7)
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Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight123125.53
Authors
Gao, Y.,Fox, T.,Val, N.,Yang, W. (deposition date: 2018-11-28, release date: 2019-03-06, Last modification date: 2024-03-20)
Primary citationGao, Y.,Cui, Y.,Fox, T.,Lin, S.,Wang, H.,de Val, N.,Zhou, Z.H.,Yang, W.
Structures and operating principles of the replisome.
Science, 363:-, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Visualization in atomic detail of the replisome that performs concerted leading- and lagging-DNA strand synthesis at a replication fork has not been reported. Using bacteriophage T7 as a model system, we determined cryo-electron microscopy structures up to 3.2-angstroms resolution of helicase translocating along DNA and of helicase-polymerase-primase complexes engaging in synthesis of both DNA strands. Each domain of the spiral-shaped hexameric helicase translocates sequentially hand-over-hand along a single-stranded DNA coil, akin to the way AAA+ ATPases (adenosine triphosphatases) unfold peptides. Two lagging-strand polymerases are attached to the primase, ready for Okazaki fragment synthesis in tandem. A β hairpin from the leading-strand polymerase separates two parental DNA strands into a T-shaped fork, thus enabling the closely coupled helicase to advance perpendicular to the downstream DNA duplex. These structures reveal the molecular organization and operating principles of a replisome.
PubMed: 30679383
DOI: 10.1126/science.aav7003
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (4.5 Å)
Structure validation

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