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6MGM

Helix-Loop-helix motif of mouse DNA-binding protein inhibitor ID-1

Summary for 6MGM
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6mgm/pdb
Related5T9O
DescriptorDNA-binding protein inhibitor ID-1 (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordshelix-loop-helix dna-binding protein inhibitor, dna binding protein
Biological sourceMus musculus (Mouse)
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight12528.42
Authors
Benezra, R.,Pavletich, N.P.,Goldgur, Y.,Gall, A.-L. (deposition date: 2018-09-14, release date: 2019-09-18, Last modification date: 2023-10-11)
Primary citationWojnarowicz, P.M.,Lima E Silva, R.,Ohnaka, M.,Lee, S.B.,Chin, Y.,Kulukian, A.,Chang, S.H.,Desai, B.,Garcia Escolano, M.,Shah, R.,Garcia-Cao, M.,Xu, S.,Kadam, R.,Goldgur, Y.,Miller, M.A.,Ouerfelli, O.,Yang, G.,Arakawa, T.,Albanese, S.K.,Garland, W.A.,Stoller, G.,Chaudhary, J.,Norton, L.,Soni, R.K.,Philip, J.,Hendrickson, R.C.,Iavarone, A.,Dannenberg, A.J.,Chodera, J.D.,Pavletich, N.,Lasorella, A.,Campochiaro, P.A.,Benezra, R.
A Small-Molecule Pan-Id Antagonist Inhibits Pathologic Ocular Neovascularization.
Cell Rep, 29:62-75.e7, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Id helix-loop-helix (HLH) proteins (Id1-4) bind E protein bHLH transcription factors, preventing them from forming active transcription complexes that drive changes in cell states. Id proteins are primarily expressed during development to inhibit differentiation, but they become re-expressed in adult tissues in diseases of the vasculature and cancer. We show that the genetic loss of Id1/Id3 reduces ocular neovascularization in mouse models of wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). An in silico screen identifies AGX51, a small-molecule Id antagonist. AGX51 inhibits the Id1-E47 interaction, leading to ubiquitin-mediated degradation of Ids, cell growth arrest, and reduced viability. AGX51 is well-tolerated in mice and phenocopies the genetic loss of Id expression in AMD and ROP models by inhibiting retinal neovascularization. Thus, AGX51 is a first-in-class compound that antagonizes an interaction formerly considered undruggable and that may have utility in the management of multiple diseases.
PubMed: 31577956
DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.08.073
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.791 Å)
Structure validation

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