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6K1T

The structure of Francisella virulence factor BioJ

Summary for 6K1T
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6k1t/pdb
DescriptorAlpha/beta hydrolase fold family protein (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsvirulence factor bioj, hydrolase
Biological sourceFrancisella philomiragia subsp. philomiragia ATCC 25015
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight35479.43
Authors
Ouyang, S.,Guan, H.,Zhang, S. (deposition date: 2019-05-12, release date: 2020-04-15, Last modification date: 2024-03-06)
Primary citationWei, W.,Guan, H.,Zhu, T.,Zhang, S.,Fan, C.,Ouyang, S.,Feng, Y.
Molecular Basis of BioJ, a Unique Gatekeeper in Bacterial Biotin Synthesis.
Iscience, 19:796-808, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Biotin is an indispensable cofactor in the three domains of life. The unusual virulence factor BioJ of Francisella catalyzes the formation of pimeloyl-ACP, an intermediate in biotin synthesis. Here, we report the 1.58 Å crystal structure of BioJ, the enzymatic activity of which is determined with the in vitro reconstituted reaction and biotin bioassay in vivo. Unlike the paradigm BioH, BioJ displays an atypical α/β-hydrolase fold. A structurally conserved catalytic triad (S151, D248, and H278) of BioJ is functionally defined. A proposed model for BioJ catalysis involves two basic residues-rich cavities, of which cavity-1, rather than cavity-2, binds to the ACP moiety of its physiological substrate, pimeloyl-ACP methyl ester. In summary, this finding provides molecular insights into the BioJ gatekeeper of biotin synthesis.
PubMed: 31494495
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2019.08.028
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.584 Å)
Structure validation

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