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6H5B

Myxococcus xanthus MglA in complex with its GAP MglB and GTPgammaS

Summary for 6H5B
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6h5b/pdb
DescriptorMutual gliding-motility protein MglA, MglB, 5'-GUANOSINE-DIPHOSPHATE-MONOTHIOPHOSPHATE, ... (8 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsgtpase and gap complex, cytosolic protein
Biological sourceMyxococcus xanthus DK 1622
More
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight59239.41
Authors
Galicia, C.,Cherfils, J. (deposition date: 2018-07-24, release date: 2019-11-27, Last modification date: 2025-10-01)
Primary citationGalicia, C.,Lhospice, S.,Varela, P.F.,Trapani, S.,Zhang, W.,Navaza, J.,Herrou, J.,Mignot, T.,Cherfils, J.
MglA functions as a three-state GTPase to control movement reversals of Myxococcus xanthus.
Nat Commun, 10:5300-5300, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: In Myxococcus xanthus, directed movement is controlled by pole-to-pole oscillations of the small GTPase MglA and its GAP MglB. Direction reversals require that MglA is inactivated by MglB, yet paradoxically MglA and MglB are located at opposite poles at reversal initiation. Here we report the complete MglA/MglB structural cycle combined to GAP kinetics and in vivo motility assays, which uncovers that MglA is a three-state GTPase and suggests a molecular mechanism for concerted MglA/MglB relocalizations. We show that MglA has an atypical GTP-bound state (MglA-GTP*) that is refractory to MglB and is re-sensitized by a feedback mechanism operated by MglA-GDP. By identifying and mutating the pole-binding region of MglB, we then provide evidence that the MglA-GTP* state exists in vivo. These data support a model in which MglA-GDP acts as a soluble messenger to convert polar MglA-GTP* into a diffusible MglA-GTP species that re-localizes to the opposite pole during reversals.
PubMed: 31757955
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-13274-3
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.8 Å)
Structure validation

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