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6FPK

Co-translational folding intermediate dictates membrane targeting of the signal recognition particle (SRP)- receptor

Summary for 6FPK
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6fpk/pdb
DescriptorSignal recognition particle receptor FtsY, (4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmembrane binding protein
Biological sourceEscherichia coli (strain K12)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight7165.17
Authors
Karniel, A.,Mrusek, D.,Steinchen, W.,Dym, O.,Bange, G.,Bibi, E. (deposition date: 2018-02-11, release date: 2018-05-09, Last modification date: 2024-01-17)
Primary citationKarniel, A.,Mrusek, D.,Steinchen, W.,Dym, O.,Bange, G.,Bibi, E.
Co-translational Folding Intermediate Dictates Membrane Targeting of the Signal Recognition Particle Receptor.
J. Mol. Biol., 430:1607-1620, 2018
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Much of our knowledge on the function of proteins is deduced from their mature, folded states. However, it is unknown whether partially synthesized nascent protein segments can execute biological functions during translation and whether their premature folding states matter. A recent observation that a nascent chain performs a distinct function, co-translational targeting in vivo, has been made with the Escherichia coli signal recognition particle receptor FtsY, a major player in the conserved pathway of membrane protein biogenesis. FtsY functions as a membrane-associated entity, but very little is known about the mode of its targeting to the membrane. Here we investigated the underlying structural mechanism of the co-translational FtsY targeting to the membrane. Our results show that helices N, which mediate membrane targeting, form a stable folding intermediate co-translationally that greatly differs from its fold in the mature FtsY. These results thus resolve a long-standing mystery of how the receptor targets the membrane even when deleted of its alleged membrane targeting sequence. The structurally distinct targeting determinant of FtsY exists only co-translationally. Our studies will facilitate further efforts to seek cellular factors required for proper targeting and association of FtsY with the membrane. Moreover, the results offer a hallmark example for how co-translational nascent intermediates may dictate biological functions.
PubMed: 29704493
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2018.04.017
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.95 Å)
Structure validation

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