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6F8H

antitoxin GraA

Summary for 6F8H
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6f8h/pdb
DescriptorXRE family transcriptional regulator (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsgraa, higa, antitoxin
Biological sourcePseudomonas putida (Arthrobacter siderocapsulatus)
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight46985.60
Authors
Talavera, A.,Loris, R. (deposition date: 2017-12-13, release date: 2019-01-30, Last modification date: 2024-05-08)
Primary citationTalavera, A.,Tamman, H.,Ainelo, A.,Konijnenberg, A.,Hadzi, S.,Sobott, F.,Garcia-Pino, A.,Horak, R.,Loris, R.
A dual role in regulation and toxicity for the disordered N-terminus of the toxin GraT.
Nat Commun, 10:972-972, 2019
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Bacterial toxin-antitoxin (TA) modules are tightly regulated to maintain growth in favorable conditions or growth arrest during stress. A typical regulatory strategy involves the antitoxin binding and repressing its own promoter while the toxin often acts as a co-repressor. Here we show that Pseudomonas putida graTA-encoded antitoxin GraA and toxin GraT differ from other TA proteins in the sense that not the antitoxin but the toxin possesses a flexible region. GraA auto-represses the graTA promoter: two GraA dimers bind cooperatively at opposite sides of the operator sequence. Contrary to other TA modules, GraT is a de-repressor of the graTA promoter as its N-terminal disordered segment prevents the binding of the GraTA complex to the operator. Removal of this region restores operator binding and abrogates Gr aT toxicity. GraTA represents a TA module where a flexible region in the toxin rather than in the antitoxin controls operon expression and toxin activity.
PubMed: 30814507
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-08865-z
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.002 Å)
Structure validation

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