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6DS5

Cryo EM structure of human SEIPIN

Summary for 6DS5
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6ds5/pdb
EMDB information8909
DescriptorSeipin, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordslipid droplets, adipogenesis, lipid binding protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Total number of polymer chains11
Total formula weight508177.56
Authors
Yan, R.H.,Qian, H.W.,Yan, N.,Yang, H.Y. (deposition date: 2018-06-13, release date: 2018-10-24, Last modification date: 2024-11-13)
Primary citationYan, R.,Qian, H.,Lukmantara, I.,Gao, M.,Du, X.,Yan, N.,Yang, H.
Human SEIPIN Binds Anionic Phospholipids.
Dev. Cell, 47:248-256.e4, 2018
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The biogenesis of lipid droplets (LDs) and the development of adipocytes are two key aspects of mammalian fat storage. SEIPIN, an integral membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), plays a critical role in both LD formation and adipogenesis. The molecular function of SEIPIN, however, has yet to be elucidated. Here, we report the cryogenic electron microscopy structure of human SEIPIN at 3.8 Å resolution. SEIPIN exists as an undecamer, and this oligomerization state is critical for its physiological function. The evolutionarily conserved lumenal domain of SEIPIN forms an eight-stranded β sandwich fold. Both full-length SEIPIN and its lumenal domain can bind anionic phospholipids including phosphatidic acid. Our results suggest that SEIPIN forms a scaffold that helps maintain phospholipid homeostasis and surface tension of the ER.
PubMed: 30293840
DOI: 10.1016/j.devcel.2018.09.010
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.8 Å)
Structure validation

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