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6CA1

THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE W169Y MUTANT OF ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE (GH 31) FROM RUMINOCOCCUS OBEUM ATCC 29174 in complex with miglitol

Summary for 6CA1
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb6ca1/pdb
DescriptorGlycosyl hydrolase, family 31, (2R,3R,4R,5S)-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4,5-triol, GLYCEROL, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsstructural genomics, psi-biology, protein structure initiative, midwest center for structural genomics, mcsg, hydrolase
Biological sourceBlautia obeum ATCC 29174
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight155497.56
Authors
Tan, K.,Tesar, C.,Jedrzejczak, R.,Joachimiak, A.,Midwest Center for Macromolecular Research (MCMR),Midwest Center for Structural Genomics (MCSG) (deposition date: 2018-01-29, release date: 2018-02-28, Last modification date: 2026-09-30)
Primary citationTan, K.,Tesar, C.,Wilton, R.,Jedrzejczak, R.P.,Joachimiak, A.
Interaction of antidiabetic alpha-glucosidase inhibitors and gut bacteria alpha-glucosidase.
Protein Sci., 27:1498-1508, 2018
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Carbohydrate hydrolyzing α-glucosidases are commonly found in microorganisms present in the human intestine microbiome. We have previously reported crystal structures of an α-glucosidase from the human gut bacterium Blaubia (Ruminococcus) obeum (Ro-αG1) and its substrate preference/specificity switch. This novel member of the GH31 family is a structural homolog of human intestinal maltase-glucoamylase (MGAM) and sucrase-isomaltase (SI) with a highly conserved active site that is predicted to be common in Ro-αG1 homologs among other species that colonize the human gut. In this report, we present structures of Ro-αG1 in complex with the antidiabetic α-glucosidase inhibitors voglibose, miglitol, and acarbose and supporting binding data. The in vitro binding of these antidiabetic drugs to Ro-αG1 suggests the potential for unintended in vivo crossreaction of the α-glucosidase inhibitors to bacterial α-glucosidases that are present in gut microorganism communities. Moreover, analysis of these drug-bound enzyme structures could benefit further antidiabetic drug development.
PubMed: 29761590
DOI: 10.1002/pro.3444
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.95 Å)
Structure validation

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