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5Z44

Crystal structure of prenyltransferase AmbP1 complexed with GSPP

Summary for 5Z44
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5z44/pdb
DescriptorAmbP1, GERANYL S-THIOLODIPHOSPHATE, MAGNESIUM ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsprenyltransferase, ambp1, indole, transferase
Biological sourceFischerella ambigua UTEX 1903
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight71018.53
Authors
Awakawa, T.,Nakashima, Y.,Mori, T.,Abe, I. (deposition date: 2018-01-10, release date: 2018-06-06, Last modification date: 2025-09-17)
Primary citationAwakawa, T.,Mori, T.,Nakashima, Y.,Zhai, R.,Wong, C.P.,Hillwig, M.L.,Liu, X.,Abe, I.
Molecular Insight into the Mg2+-Dependent Allosteric Control of Indole Prenylation by Aromatic Prenyltransferase AmbP1
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 57:6810-6813, 2018
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: AmbP1 is a cyanobacterial aromatic prenyltransferase and a dedicated synthase for (R)-3-geranyl-3-isocyanovinyl indolenine (2), the biogenetic precursor for hapalindole-type alkaloids. The regioselective geranylation of cis-indolyl vinyl isonitrile (1) by the standalone AmbP1 to give 2 has been shown to require a magnesium ion (Mg ) to suppress the formation of cis-2-geranylindolyl vinyl isonitrile (3). Here, we report high-resolution crystal structures of AmbP1 in complex with 1 and geranyl S-thiodiphosphate (GSPP) in the presence and absence of a Mg effector. The comparative study of these structures revealed a unique allosteric binding site for Mg that modulates the conformation of 1 in the active site of AmbP1 for its selective geranylation. This work defines the structural basis for AmbP1 catalysis in the biogenesis of hapalindole-type alkaloids and provides the first atomic-level insight to the allosteric regulation of prenyltransferases.
PubMed: 29677386
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201800855
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.458 Å)
Structure validation

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