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5T83

Structure of a guanidine-I riboswitch from S. acidophilus

Summary for 5T83
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5t83/pdb
DescriptorRNA (95-MER), STRONTIUM ION, SPERMINE (FULLY PROTONATED FORM), ... (7 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsriboswitch, guanidine, s-turn, a-minor, rna
Biological sourceSulfobacillus acidophilus DSM 10332
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight32722.14
Authors
Reiss, C.W.,Xiong, Y.,Strobel, S.A. (deposition date: 2016-09-06, release date: 2017-01-11, Last modification date: 2024-03-06)
Primary citationReiss, C.W.,Xiong, Y.,Strobel, S.A.
Structural Basis for Ligand Binding to the Guanidine-I Riboswitch.
Structure, 25:195-202, 2017
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The guanidine-I riboswitch is a conserved RNA element with approximately 2,000 known examples across four phyla of bacteria. It exists upstream of nitrogen metabolism and multidrug resistance transporter genes and alters expression through the specific recognition of a free guanidinium cation. Here we report the structure of a guanidine riboswitch aptamer from Sulfobacillus acidophilus at 2.7 Å resolution. Helices P1, P1a, P1b, and P2 form a coaxial stack that acts as a scaffold for ligand binding. A previously unidentified P3 helix docks into P1a to form the guanidinium binding pocket, which is completely enclosed. Every functional group of the ligand is recognized through hydrogen bonding to guanine bases and phosphate oxygens. Guanidinium binding is further stabilized through cation-π interactions with guanine bases. This allows the riboswitch to recognize guanidinium while excluding other bacterial metabolites with a guanidino group, including the amino acid arginine.
PubMed: 28017522
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2016.11.020
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.71 Å)
Structure validation

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