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5MGZ

Streptomyces Spheroides NovO (8-demethylnovbiocic acid methyltransferase) with SAH

Summary for 5MGZ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5mgz/pdb
Descriptor8-demethylnovobiocic acid C(8)-methyltransferase, S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE, GLYCEROL, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsc methyltransferase, novobiocin biosynthesis, sam dependent, transferase
Biological sourceStreptomyces niveus
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight53435.12
Authors
Chung, C.-W.,Mosley, J.,Sadler, J.C. (deposition date: 2016-11-22, release date: 2017-01-18, Last modification date: 2024-05-08)
Primary citationSadler, J.C.,Chung, C.H.,Mosley, J.E.,Burley, G.A.,Humphreys, L.D.
Structural and Functional Basis of C-Methylation of Coumarin Scaffolds by NovO.
ACS Chem. Biol., 12:374-379, 2017
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: C-methylation of aromatic small molecules by C-methyltransferases (C-MTs) is an important biological transformation that involves C-C bond formation using S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) as the methyl donor. Here, two advances in the mechanistic understanding of C-methylation of the 8-position of coumarin substrates catalyzed by the C-MT NovO from Streptomyces spheroides are described. First, a crystal structure of NovO reveals the Arg116-Asn117 and His120-Arg121 motifs are essential for coumarin substrate binding. Second, the active-site His120 is responsible for deprotonation of the phenolic 7-hydroxyl group on the coumarin substrate, activating the rate-determining methyl transfer step from SAM. This work expands our mechanistic knowledge of C-MTs, which could be used in the downstream development of engineered biocatalysts for small molecule C-alkylations.
PubMed: 28068060
DOI: 10.1021/acschembio.6b01053
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.9 Å)
Structure validation

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