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5JBH

Cryo-EM structure of a full archaeal ribosomal translation initiation complex in the P-IN conformation

Summary for 5JBH
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5jbh/pdb
EMDB information8149
Descriptor16S ribosomal RNA, 30S ribosomal protein eS28, 30S ribosomal protein eS27, ... (40 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstranscription
Biological sourcePyrococcus abyssi GE5
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Total number of polymer chains36
Total formula weight1065147.63
Authors
Coureux, P.-D.,Schmitt, E.,Mechulam, Y. (deposition date: 2016-04-13, release date: 2016-12-07, Last modification date: 2024-06-12)
Primary citationCoureux, P.D.,Lazennec-Schurdevin, C.,Monestier, A.,Larquet, E.,Cladiere, L.,Klaholz, B.P.,Schmitt, E.,Mechulam, Y.
Cryo-EM study of start codon selection during archaeal translation initiation.
Nat Commun, 7:13366-13366, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Eukaryotic and archaeal translation initiation complexes have a common structural core comprising e/aIF1, e/aIF1A, the ternary complex (TC, e/aIF2-GTP-Met-tRNA) and mRNA bound to the small ribosomal subunit. e/aIF2 plays a crucial role in this process but how this factor controls start codon selection remains unclear. Here, we present cryo-EM structures of the full archaeal 30S initiation complex showing two conformational states of the TC. In the first state, the TC is bound to the ribosome in a relaxed conformation with the tRNA oriented out of the P site. In the second state, the tRNA is accommodated within the peptidyl (P) site and the TC becomes constrained. This constraint is compensated by codon/anticodon base pairing, whereas in the absence of a start codon, aIF2 contributes to swing out the tRNA. This spring force concept highlights a mechanism of codon/anticodon probing by the initiator tRNA directly assisted by aIF2.
PubMed: 27819266
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13366
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (5.34 Å)
Structure validation

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