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5I7Z

Crystal structure of a Par-6 PDZ-Crumbs 3 C-terminal peptide complex

Summary for 5I7Z
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5i7z/pdb
DescriptorLD29223p, Crb-3, DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordspdz, cell polarity, signaling protein
Biological sourceDrosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
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Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight11340.05
Authors
Whitney, D.S.,Peterson, F.C.,Prehoda, K.E.,Volkman, B.F. (deposition date: 2016-02-18, release date: 2016-03-16, Last modification date: 2024-03-06)
Primary citationWhitney, D.S.,Peterson, F.C.,Kittell, A.W.,Egner, J.M.,Prehoda, K.E.,Volkman, B.F.
Binding of Crumbs to the Par-6 CRIB-PDZ Module Is Regulated by Cdc42.
Biochemistry, 55:1455-1461, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Par-6 is a scaffold protein that organizes other proteins into a complex required to initiate and maintain cell polarity. Cdc42-GTP binds the CRIB module of Par-6 and alters the binding affinity of the adjoining PDZ domain. Allosteric regulation of the Par-6 PDZ domain was first demonstrated using a peptide identified in a screen of typical carboxyl-terminal ligands. Crumbs, a membrane protein that localizes a conserved polarity complex, was subsequently identified as a functional partner for Par-6 that likely interacts with the PDZ domain. Here we show by nuclear magnetic resonance that Par-6 binds a Crumbs carboxyl-terminal peptide and report the crystal structure of the PDZ-peptide complex. The Crumbs peptide binds Par-6 more tightly than the previously studied carboxyl peptide ligand and interacts with the CRIB-PDZ module in a Cdc42-dependent manner. The Crumbs:Par-6 crystal structure reveals specific PDZ-peptide contacts that contribute to its higher affinity and Cdc42-enhanced binding. Comparisons with existing structures suggest that multiple C-terminal Par-6 ligands respond to a common conformational switch that transmits the allosteric effects of GTPase binding.
PubMed: 26894406
DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.5b01342
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.801 Å)
Structure validation

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