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5I76

Crystal structure of FM318, a recombinant Fab adopted from cetuximab

Summary for 5I76
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5i76/pdb
DescriptorFM318_light_chain, FM318_heavy_cahin (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsantibody fragment, recombinant fab, cetuximab, egfr, immune system
Biological sourceHomo sapiens/Mus musculus xenograft
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Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight95185.76
Authors
Sim, D.W.,Kim, J.H.,Seok, S.H.,Seo, M.D.,Kim, Y.P.,Won, H.S. (deposition date: 2016-02-16, release date: 2016-12-07, Last modification date: 2024-10-30)
Primary citationKim, J.H.,Sim, D.W.,Park, D.,Jung, T.G.,Lee, S.,Oh, T.,Ha, J.R.,Seok, S.H.,Seo, M.D.,Kang, H.C.,Kim, Y.P.,Won, H.S.
Bacterial production and structure-functional validation of a recombinant antigen-binding fragment (Fab) of an anti-cancer therapeutic antibody targeting epidermal growth factor receptor.
Appl.Microbiol.Biotechnol., 100:10521-10529, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Fragment engineering of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) has emerged as an excellent paradigm to develop highly efficient therapeutic and/or diagnostic agents. Engineered mAb fragments can be economically produced in bacterial systems using recombinant DNA technologies. In this work, we established recombinant production in Escherichia coli for monovalent antigen-binding fragment (Fab) adopted from a clinically used anticancer mAB drug cetuximab targeting epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). Recombinant DNA constructs were designed to express both polypeptide chains comprising Fab in a single vector and to secrete them to bacterial periplasmic space for efficient folding. Particularly, a C-terminal engineering to confer an interchain disulfide bond appeared to be able to enhance its heterodimeric integrity and EGFR-binding activity. Conformational relevance of the purified final product was validated by mass spectrometry and crystal structure at 1.9 Å resolution. Finally, our recombinant cetuximab-Fab was found to have strong binding affinity to EGFR overexpressed in human squamous carcinoma model (A431) cells. Its binding ability was comparable to that of cetuximab. Its EGFR-binding affinity was estimated at approximately 0.7 nM of Kd in vitro, which was quite stronger than the binding affinity of natural ligand EGF. Hence, the results validate that our construction could serve as an efficient platform to produce a recombinant cetuximab-Fab with a retained antigen-binding functionality.
PubMed: 27470143
DOI: 10.1007/s00253-016-7717-z
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.922 Å)
Structure validation

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